NCERT SOLUTION CLASS 9 SCIENCE PAGE-9

NCERT SOLUTION OF CHAPTER 1 OF CBSE BOARD CLASS 9 ( MATTER IN OUR SURROUNDINGS)

PAGE 9

QUESTION NO 1

     Convert the following temperature to celsius scale ;

    (a) 300 K    (b) 573 K

ANSWER: 

    (A) 300K  =   (300-273) = 27 Degree centigrade.

    (B) 573 K =  (573-273)  =  300 Degree centigrade.

QUESTION NO 2

   What is the physical state of water at ;

(A) 250 Degree centigrade  (B) 100 Degree Centigrade 

ANSWER NO 2 

(A)  Water at 250 degree centigrade exists in gaseous state.

(B)  At 100 degree centigrade water can exists in both liquid and gaseous form. At this temperature,after getting the heat equal to the latent heat of vaporization,water starts changing from liquid state to gaseous state.  

QUESTION NO 3

   For any substance,why does the temperature remain constant during the change of state?

ANSWER NO 3

  During the change of state,the temperature remains constant. This is due to all the heat supplied to increase the to increase the temperature is utilised (as latent heat) in changing the state by overcoming the force of attraction between the particles. Therefore, this heat does not contribute in increasing the temperature of the substance.

QUESTION NO 4

  Suggest a method to liquefy atmospheric gases.

ANSWER 

  Atmospheric gases can be liquefied by applying pressure and reducing temperature.

CLASS - 10 SCIENCE IMPORTANT QUESTIONS OF MARK 1

QUESTION NO. 31

Name the source of direct current.

ANSWER NO. 31

Source of direct current are dry cells, DC generator, car battery, dry cell battery.

QUESTION NO. 32

What is the function of a galvanometer in a circuit?

ANSWER NO. 32

Galvanometer is an instrument that can measure the small electrical current by deflection in electrical circuit.

QUESTION NO. 33

What are the advantage of connecting electrical devices in parallel ?

ANSWER NO. 33

(1) The current is divided throughout all the electrical devices. The total resistance in the circuit is decreased and devices work properly.
(2) If one of the devices in parallel combination fuses or fails, then the other devices keep working without being affected.

QUESTION NO. 34 

Write the Joule law.

ANSWER NO. 34

The heats that is generator because of the current flow in an electric wre is described in Joule.
       The Joule's law shows that relationship between heat produced by a flowing electric current through a conduction.
        Q = IIRT                                      (I = current , R = Resistance , T = Time )

QUESTION NO. 35 

Write the unit of electric power.

ANSWER NO. 35

The S.I. unit of power is watt, one Joule per second.

QUESTION NO. 36

Filament of bulb is made of which material ?

ANSWER NO. 36 

Filament of bulb is made of tungsten.

QUESTION NO. 37 

Which material is the best conductor ?

ANSWER NO. 37

Silver

QUESTION NO. 38

What the disadvantage of the series circuit.

ANSWER NO. 38

(1)  If one components in the circuit fails, then all the components in the circuit fails because the broken circuit.

(2) If more components in a series circuit, the greater the circuit's resistance.

QUESTION NO. 39

Which sources produce alternating current ?

ANSWER NO. 39

The sources are -
        Hydroelectric power Plants, thermal power generators, nuclear power generator. AC generators produces alternating current.

QUESTION NO. 40

Why electric fuse is used in domestic circuit.

ANSWER NO. 40

Whenever the heavy amount of current or an excessive current flow is there in an electrical circuit, the fuse melts and it open the circuit and disconnects it from power supply so electrical appliances can be saved.

ALSO SEE IMPORTANT QUESTION OF 1 MARK

From question no. 1 to 10

From question no. 21 to 30

From question no. 41 to 50

From question no. 51 to 60

From question no. 61 to 70

From question no. 71 to 80

From question no. 81 to 90

From question no. 101 to 110

From question no. 111 to 120

From question no. 121 to 130

FULL FORM OF SIDBI

WHAT IS SIDBI

            SIDBI stand for Small Industries Development Bank of India. It was established on April 2 1990 under an act of Indian Parliament. The main aim of SIDBI is to act as a principle financial institution for the promotion, financing and development of the micro, small and medium enterprise sector. It also coordinates the functions of the institutions which are working in similar activities. 

          SIDBI provides financial assistance in the form of loans, grants, finance to micro finance institution for lending to micro enterprises and economically weaker sections of the society. SIDBI has initiated so many schemes for benefit of MSME and continued to be the principle lending institution for the MSME. It provides low cost credit to MSEs. In the present scenario SIDBI has playing important role in the Indian economy. 

WHAT IS ELEMENT

WHAT IS ELEMENT

An element is a substance whose all atoms have the same number of protons. In other way it can be said that all of a particular elements atoms have the same atomic number. Elements are chemically the simplest substances and hence cannot be broken down by chemical reactions. It can be changed into other elements using nuclear methods. An elements atom have the same number of protons, they can have different numbers of neutrons and so have different masses. When atoms of the same element have different number of neutrons they are called isotopes. 

FULL FORM OF MNC

WHAT IS MNC

             MNC stand for Multinational Corporation. MNC is a company that owns or control production in more than one nation. MNCs set up offices and factories for production in regions where cheap labour and other resources are available at cheaper price. This strategy is applied by the MNCs so that the cost of production will be low and they can earn greater profit.

ADVANTAGE OF THE MNCs

  1. An MNC can infuse huge amount for the investment and use modern technology in the host country to boost the production.
 2. Because of having good technology it produce goods at a large scale following the international standards.
3. It aims on the mass production of goods and services which minimise the cost of production.
4. It provides the employment in the host country. People work in different department of the company according to their qualification.
5. It generates revenue for the government as it pays income tax and other taxes such as GST and export duty etc.

DISADVANTAGE OF THE MNC

   Because of having good technology MNCs produce products at larger scale so the cost of product is lower. It is threat for the indigenous company to produce the product at the same price,hence their production cost will be higher. So it will be difficult to compete in open market to sell their product.





   

FULL FORM OF SEZ

WHAT IS SEZ

    SEZ stand for Special Economic Zone .It is an area where the business and trade law flexible from the rest of the country. SEZs are located within a country's national borders. Its aims are to increased trade balance,increased investment,employment and effective administration. To encourage business setup in this zone flexible financial policies are introduced. The companies which are set up in special economic zone are enjoyed lower taxation for a certain period.

   The special economic zone is created by the host country to attract the foreign direct investment. The companies of special economic zone benefits so that it can produce and trade goods at lower price,aimed at being globally competitive.

FULL FORM OF MGNREGA

WHAT IS MGNREGA

        MNREGA stand for Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act. Earlier it was known as NREGA. This act was passed in September 2005. It is an law and social security measure that objective to guarantee right to work. Under MNREGA all those who are able to do work and are in need of,work in rural areas are guaranteed 100 days of employment in a year by the government. If government fails to provide 100 days work then it will give unemployment allowances to the people. Employment is to be provided within 5 km of an applicant's residence.

OBJECTIVES  OF MGNREGA

       The objective of MGNREGA is to increase livelihood security in rural areas by providing 100 days of wage work in a financial year to every household whose adult members are able to do unskilled work. Other aim of MGNREGA is to create durable assets like roads,canals,ponds ,wells etc.

    Apart from providing economic security and creating rural asset it help in protecting the environment,empowering rural women and reducing rural urban migration.

      

   
   
     

WHAT IS NITI AAYOG

WHAT IS NITI AAYOG

     NITI  AAYOG Stand for National Institution for Transforming India Aayog. Earlier the Planning Commission of India supervised the five year plan for the economic development of the country. In 2014 planning commission was dissolved and renamed as NITI Aayog with the same aim and objectives.

COMPOSITION OF NITI AAYOG

     The Prime Minister appoints a CEO and a Vice- Chairperson of the NITI Aayog. It has some full time and part time members along with four Union Ministers serving as Ex-officio members. It has a governing council that comprises of Chief Ministers of all states and Lt. Governers of the Union Territories. Apart from these there are specific regional councils of expert and specialist in various field invited by Prime Minister. 

FUNCTION OF NITI AAYOG

        It serve as think tank of the government,it provides advice on strategic policy matters to the central and State government. It also provide advice on economic issues on domestic and international importance. The Aayog supports a cooperative federal structure where Central and State governments prepare the development policy together.

   The regional council aims on the development activity in specific area. Unlike the planning commission of India NITI Aayog does not have any fund allocation powers. The Finance Ministry's Department of Expenditure allocate funds for the decision taken by the NITI Aayog.

AIMS OF THE NITI AAYOG

1. It provides a directional and strategic input to the development process of India.
2. It serve as a think tank for the Central and state government.
3. It expedite the implementation of the policy through better inter ministry and state to state coordination.
4. It ensure that all section of society should benefitted from the overall economic progress of the country.
5. It offers a platform for the dispute resolution of inter sectoral and inter departmental issues to expedite the implementation of the development policy.
6. It monitor and evaluate the implementation of programme and also emphasise o upgrading technology and building capacity.
7. It ensure the participation with full potential of the economically vibrant middle class.
     Apart of the above aims of NITI Aayog it has some other aims which boots the Indian economy.               

      

FULL FORM OF UNDP

WHAT IS UNDP

        The full form of UNDP is United Nations Development Programme. It is established on 22 Nov 1965 and its headquarter is in New York City. UNDP is the United Nations global development network. It advocates for change and impart countries knowledge,experience and resources to help peoples for better life in term of education,health services and others essential basic needs. UNDP provides expert advice,training and provide support to developing countries. It also promote technical and investment cooperation among other developing countries.

     The UNDP Human Development Report also publishes an annual Human Development Report to measure and analyse developmental progress  globally.In addition to a global report,UNDP also publishes regional,national and local Human Development Reports to access the condition of development.  

FULL FORM OF HDI

WHAT IS HDI

         The full form of HDI is Human Development Index. It is a statistical tool that is used to measure the achievement of a country in the socio- economical condition of the people such as level of education, there health, the living standard etc. Human Development Index is enforced that people and their skill and capabilities should be the main criteria for measuring the development of a country. 

      HDI was developed by Indian Economist Amartyas Sen and Pakistani Economist Mahbub ul Haq. After that united nations adopted it to to measure the social and economic development of the countries.

HOW HDI IS CALCULATED

It is calculated with the help of four parameters which are as follows -

1. Life expectancy at birth.

2. Expected years of schooling.

3. Mean years of schooling.

4. Gross national income per capita.

         If Human Development Index comparatively higher it means that the people of this country have better life standard, higher education level and higher GNP per capita. 

FULL FORM OF PDS

WHAT IS PDS

              PDS stand for Public Distribution System. This system was established by Government of India under the Ministry of Consumer Affairs,Food and Public Distribution. The motive of this system is to distribute the essential commodities wheat,rice,sugar and essential fuels kerosene at a subsidies rate to the poor through ration shops established in several states throughout the country. Food Corporation of India which is Government owned corporation procures and maintain the public distribution system in India.

WHEN PDS SYSTEM STARTED 

          PDS system was first started in Feb 1944, during the second world war and was launched in current form in June 1947. This system is operated with the joint responsibility of the Central and State governments. PDS was extended in the 1960s because of shortage of the food that time. Government set up Agricultural Prices Commission and the Food Corporation of India to improve domestic procurement and storage of food grains for PDS.

WHAT IS NET ATTENDANCE RATIO

WHAT IS NET ATTENDANCE RATIO

       Net attendance ratio is the ratio of total number of children or persons in the official age group attending educational institution in a particular class group to the total number of the person in the age group.

HOW NET ATTENDANCE RATIO IS CALCULATED

   It can be understand by the following illustration --
what is net attendance ratio of the 14-15 years of students.

 Answer -- Net attendance ratio =   Number of students of the age group 14-15
                                                               _____________________________________________  x 100 
                                                       Total population of the age group of 14-15 years

IMPORTANCE OF NET ATTENDANCE RATIO

      This ratio is required to know the educational status of the country because education acts as one of the most important sector of Indian economy. On the basis of this data government can plan to improve the education system in the country as well as causes of the lower rate if there can be revealed and improvement process can be started on the basic of causes.

WHAT IS LITERACY RATE

WHAT IS LITERACY RATE

       Literacy defined as having the skills of reading,writing and ability to apply them to one's day to day life. According to the UNESCO,the definition of literacy is 'ability to identify',understand,interpret,create,communicate,compute and use printed and written material associated with varying context. Literacy also enabling individuals to achieve their goals,to develop their knowledge and potential and to participate fully in their community and society.

HOW LITERACY RATE IS CALCULATED

   The total percentage of the population of an area at a particular time aged seven year or above who can read or write with understanding. It is also called the Effective literacy rate.

Effective literacy rate =      Number of literate person aged  7 or above
                                                 ____________________________________________ x   100

                                                Number of population aged 7 or above



   

FULL FORM OF IMR/ WHAT IS INFANT MORTALITY RATE

WHAT IS INFANT MORTALITY RATE

     IMR Stand for Infant Mortality Rate. It is the number of children that die before the age of one year per 1000 live children born in that particular year. The IMR is calculated number of children dying under one year of age,divided by the number of live births during the year ,multiplied by 1,000. It can be understood by the following illustration -

  In a country or particular region number of death of the children under the age of one year is 50. Calculate the infant mortality rate.

ANSWER - In above question no of death of children is 50, so IMR will be

            50
            ----  x 100 =  5 %           
           1000
 Hence the mortality rate will be 5%.

    There are so many causes of high IMR such as poor sanitation,poor water quality,malnourishment of he mother and infant,lack of prenatal and post medical care. Apart from these reason there may be others reasons also.

WHAT IS PER CAPITA INCOME

WHAT IS PER CAPITA INCOME

        Per capita income is also called Average Income. Per capita income is measure of the money earned per person in a country. It is calculated by total income of the country divides by total population of that country. Per capita income is used to determine the average per person income of a country to assess the standard  of living and quality of life of the people of that country. While counting per capita income in population it includes each man,women,child even new born babies as a member of the population.

CLASSIFICATION OF COUNTRIES ON BASIS OF PER CAPITA INCOME

    According to the world bank reports the countries is divided in three groups on the basis of per capita income.

1. RICH COUNTRIES  --

          The countries which per capita income is up to US$12336 per annum and above comes in rich countries.

2. LOW MIDDLE INCOME COUNTRIES -

     The countries which per capita income is US$ 1840 per annum comes in the category of low middle income countries.

3.  LOW INCOME COUNTRIES --

      The countries which per capita income is up to US$ 1005 or less are comes in low income countries.

 The above data is based on the Word Development Report of 2016.  The rich countries are generally called developed countries.




  

WHAT IS UREA

WHAT IS UREA

       Urea consist of carbon,nitrogen and oxygen. It can find in urine,sweat,blood and in milk of mammals. It is found in most concentrated form in urine. It is a crystalline compound and nitrogen component is approx 46% when dry. Urea is mainly used as a fertilizers because of having high content of nitrogen which is good for growth of plants.

    Urea forms in the body when when dietary proteins make amino acids after digestion. The liver breaks down excess amino acid to make ammonia,then it convert into urea. Urea is less toxic in the body  than ammonia. Kidneys remove urea as well as glucose,water and salt by filtering. Glucose,water and salt are reabsorbed into the blood whereas urea is not. It passes out from the body in the form of urine. Its chemical formula is ( NH2)2CO.

USES OF UREA

 1. Urea has a high nitrogen content ,that breaks down in soil and is used to nourish crops.
 2. Urea production is cheap and easy to transport,hence it is used in used in different industrial purposes. Urea formaldehyde resins are produced as an adhesive for wood and paper products. it is also used as a antifreezes and is used as a catalytic reducer to eliminate nitric oxide from diesel tank. 

FULL FORM OF PFRDA

WHAT IS PFRDA

PFRDA stand for Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority. It is a statutory body for the pension regulator of India. It function under the department of financial services, Ministry of finance. It was established on 23 August 2003.Its headquarter is in Delhi.

         PFRDA is a government regulatory body which has executive, legislative and judicial powers. It promotes old age income security by establishing, developing and regulating pension funds and protects the interest of pensioners. Nowadays PFRDA is regulating National Pension System and Atal Pension Yojna. It is responsible for appointment of various helping agencies such as Central Record Keeping Agencies, Trustee Bank, Pension Funds, Custodian etc.

ALSO SEE THE FULL FORMS OF -

PFRDA  ,  NABARD  ,  SIDBI  ,  NHB  ,  TRAI  ,  BIS  ,  ISSDA  ,  NASSCOM  ,  RBI  

,  ILO  ,  IPL  ,  UGC  ,  ISI  ,  ISO  ,  ISRO  ,  FIFA  ,  FAO  ,  FSSAI  ,  DRDO  ,  RRB  

,  CAG  ,  CDS  ,  SSB  ,  IBPS  ,  ICC  ,  IIT  ,  CID  ,  CBSE  ,  NCC  ,  FBI  ,  ICSE  

,  UNICEF  ,  WHO  ,  UNO  ,  BBC  ,  BCCI  ,  UNESCO  ,  NASA

FULL FORM OF NABARD

WHAT IS NABARD

The full form of NABARD is National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development. It was established by an act of parliament to enforce the National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development act 1981. It was established on 12th July 1982. Its headquarter is in Mumbai and its branches are located all over the country. NABARD is an apex development bank which provides facility to credit flow for development of small industries, cottage industries, agriculture and other small businesses in rural areas.  

PURPOSE OF NABARD 

1. NABARD regulates the financial institutions which finance the rural sector businesses.

2. It regulates the cooperative banks and RRBs.

3. It acts as apex financial institutions for the various development programmes in rural areas.

4. NABARD provides training facility to the institutions which work for rural development.

ALSO SEE THE FULL FORMS OF -

PFRDA  ,  NABARD  ,  SIDBI  ,  NHB  ,  TRAI  ,  BIS  ,  ISSDA  ,  NASSCOM  ,  RBI  

,  ILO  ,  IPL  ,  UGC  ,  ISI  ,  ISO  ,  ISRO  ,  FIFA  ,  FAO  ,  FSSAI  ,  DRDO  ,  RRB  

,  CAG  ,  CDS  ,  SSB  ,  IBPS  ,  ICC  ,  IIT  ,  CID  ,  CBSE  ,  NCC  ,  FBI  ,  ICSE  

,  UNICEF  ,  WHO  ,  UNO  ,  BBC  ,  BCCI  ,  UNESCO  ,  NASA

FULL FORM OF NHB

WHAT IS NHB

     NHB stand for National Housing Bank. It was established on 9 July 1988 under the national housing bank at 1987. It is an apex financial institution for housing. Its main objective is to operate as a principal agency to promote housing finance institutions. Its headquarter is in New Delhi, India.

FUNCTIONS OF NHB 

     The NHB has the following functions which are as follows -

1. NHB promote a wide network of dedicated housing finance institutions to adequately serve different reasons and different income groups of people.

2. It promotes a sound, healthy and cost effecting housing finance system which cater to all groups of population and to integrate the housing finance system with the overall financial system. 

3. It make housing credit more affordable 

4. It regulate the functions of housing finance companies.

5. It encourage augmentation of supply of land for construction of buildings and also there materials for housing and to upgrade the housing stock in the country.

6. It registers housing finance company, supervise them and keeps surveillance through on and off site mechanism and coordinates with other regulators.

7. It provides housing needs to all segments of population with the focus on moderate and low income housing.

ALSO SEE THE FULL FORMS OF -

PFRDA  ,  NABARD  ,  SIDBI  ,  NHB  ,  TRAI  ,  BIS  ,  ISSDA  ,  NASSCOM  ,  RBI  

,  ILO  ,  IPL  ,  UGC  ,  ISI  ,  ISO  ,  ISRO  ,  FIFA  ,  FAO  ,  FSSAI  ,  DRDO  ,  RRB  

,  CAG  ,  CDS  ,  SSB  ,  IBPS  ,  ICC  ,  IIT  ,  CID  ,  CBSE  ,  NCC  ,  FBI  ,  ICSE  

,  UNICEF  ,  WHO  ,  UNO  ,  BBC  ,  BCCI  ,  UNESCO  ,  NASA

FULL FORM OF TRAI

WHAT IS TRAI

      Full form of TRAI is Telecom Regulatory Authority of India. It is a regulatory body established by government of India under Telecom regulatory authority of India act. It establishment in 1997. 

FUNCTIONS OF TRAI

      There are various functions of TRAI which are as follow -

1. It is entrusted with for the uniform growth of the telecom sector and protecting the interest of both telecom service providers and consumers.

2. This organisation enhance technological improvements and provides suggestions to improve efficiency and technical compatibility.

3. TRAI conducts survey at regular intervals to check the services of telecom service providers to ensure that they are working in the interest of consumer. 

4. TRAI regulates telecommunication services, related disputes, disposal of appeals, and protects the interest of both service providers and consumers.

5. TRAI establishes standards for quality of services and supervise how service providers share revenue.

ALSO SEE THE FULL FORMS OF -

PFRDA  ,  NABARD  ,  SIDBI  ,  NHB  ,  TRAI  ,  BIS  ,  ISSDA  ,  NASSCOM  ,  RBI  

,  ILO  ,  IPL  ,  UGC  ,  ISI  ,  ISO  ,  ISRO  ,  FIFA  ,  FAO  ,  FSSAI  ,  DRDO  ,  RRB  

,  CAG  ,  CDS  ,  SSB  ,  IBPS  ,  ICC  ,  IIT  ,  CID  ,  CBSE  ,  NCC  ,  FBI  ,  ICSE  

,  UNICEF  ,  WHO  ,  UNO  ,  BBC  ,  BCCI  ,  UNESCO  ,  NASA

FULL FORM OF BIS

WHAT IS BIS

       The full form of BIS is Bureau of Indian standard. This organisation established on 1st April 1987 by an act of parliament. It acts under ministry of consumer affairs, food and public distribution of India.  It's headquarter is at New Delhi.

      PURPOSE OF BIS 

1. To promote the standard and quality of the consumers product.

2. This organisation is engaged in preparation and implementation of the standards, of consumer products. 

3. Harmonious development of standardization related to market and quality certification.

4. To plan a national strategy for the recognition of standards and linking them with development of production and export.

5. This organisation ensures safe reliable quality products for the consumer.

6. It minimizes health hazards to consumers after ensuring quality products. 

ALSO SEE THE FULL FORMS OF -

PFRDA  ,  NABARD  ,  SIDBI  ,  NHB  ,  TRAI  ,  BIS  ,  ISSDA  ,  NASSCOM  ,  RBI  

,  ILO  ,  IPL  ,  UGC  ,  ISI  ,  ISO  ,  ISRO  ,  FIFA  ,  FAO  ,  FSSAI  ,  DRDO  ,  RRB  

,  CAG  ,  CDS  ,  SSB  ,  IBPS  ,  ICC  ,  IIT  ,  CID  ,  CBSE  ,  NCC  ,  FBI  ,  ICSE  

,  UNICEF  ,  WHO  ,  UNO  ,  BBC  ,  BCCI  ,  UNESCO  ,  NASA

FULL FORM OF ISSDA

WHAT IS ISSDA

                ISSDA stand for Indian Stainless Steel Development Association. This organisation is registered under section 12A of company act 1989 and it is entrusted with growth and development of stainless steel industry in India. 

               When this organisation was formed the main use of stainless steel was in household kitchenware whish has diversified significantly. Now the steel is used in various sectors like especially in the Architecture , building and construction, railway and transportation, automobile industry, Delhi metro coaches, wagons for carrying coal and minerals, airports, railway platform roofs etc. As a result of constant effort India has emerged as second largest producer of stainless steel in the world. 

ALSO SEE THE FULL FORMS OF -

PFRDA  ,  NABARD  ,  SIDBI  ,  NHB  ,  TRAI  ,  BIS  ,  ISSDA  ,  NASSCOM  ,  RBI  

,  ILO  ,  IPL  ,  UGC  ,  ISI  ,  ISO  ,  ISRO  ,  FIFA  ,  FAO  ,  FSSAI  ,  DRDO  ,  RRB  

,  CAG  ,  CDS  ,  SSB  ,  IBPS  ,  ICC  ,  IIT  ,  CID  ,  CBSE  ,  NCC  ,  FBI  ,  ICSE  

,  UNICEF  ,  WHO  ,  UNO  ,  BBC  ,  BCCI  ,  UNESCO  ,  NASA

FULL FORM OF NASSCOM

WHAT IS NASSCOM

    The full form of NASSCOM is National Association of Software and Service Companies. It is a trade association of Indian IT and BPO industry. Its member company mainly deals with software development and IT enabled BPO services. NASSCOM has contributed to grow the GDP of India. It has also contributed to grow the employment and infrastructure.

   NASSCOM is a non profit organisation .It was established in 1988 and its headquarter is in New Delhi in India. In India its provides the higher employment in the private sector.

ALSO SEE THE FULL FORMS OF -

PFRDA  ,  NABARD  ,  SIDBI  ,  NHB  ,  TRAI  ,  BIS  ,  ISSDA  ,  NASSCOM  ,  RBI  

,  ILO  ,  IPL  ,  UGC  ,  ISI  ,  ISO  ,  ISRO  ,  FIFA  ,  FAO  ,  FSSAI  ,  DRDO  ,  RRB  

,  CAG  ,  CDS  ,  SSB  ,  IBPS  ,  ICC  ,  IIT  ,  CID  ,  CBSE  ,  NCC  ,  FBI  ,  ICSE  

,  UNICEF  ,  WHO  ,  UNO  ,  BBC  ,  BCCI  ,  UNESCO  ,  NASA

FULL FORM OF RBI

WHAT IS RBI

      The RBI stand for Reserve Bank of India. It is the central bank of India. RBI was established on 1Apr 1935,under the reserve bank of India act. Its Headquarter is in Mumbai.

FUNCTION OF RBI

          The RBI uses monetary policy to create financial stability in India and it is entrusted with regulating the country's currency and credit systems. RBI is the central bank of India. The main function of RBI is to supervision of the financial sector in India which includes public sector banks,commercial banks,financial institutions and non banking financial institution.

            RBI formulates,implements,and monitor India's monetary policy. It also manage all foreign exchange under the Foreign Exchange Management Act of 1999. RBI acts as a regulator and supervisor of the overall financial system. It also act as a issuer of the national currency.  

ALSO SEE THE FULL FORMS OF -

PFRDA  ,  NABARD  ,  SIDBI  ,  NHB  ,  TRAI  ,  BIS  ,  ISSDA  ,  NASSCOM  ,  RBI  

,  ILO  ,  IPL  ,  UGC  ,  ISI  ,  ISO  ,  ISRO  ,  FIFA  ,  FAO  ,  FSSAI  ,  DRDO  ,  RRB  

,  CAG  ,  CDS  ,  SSB  ,  IBPS  ,  ICC  ,  IIT  ,  CID  ,  CBSE  ,  NCC  ,  FBI  ,  ICSE  

,  UNICEF  ,  WHO  ,  UNO  ,  BBC  ,  BCCI  ,  UNESCO  ,  NASA

FULL FORM OF IC

WHAT IS IC

      The full form of IC is Integrated circuit. It is composed of various small elements such as transistors,diodes,capacitors and resistors. All these components are interconnected and fabricated as a single unit on a thin sheet of semiconductor material,specially silicon.

 USES OF IC  

      ICs are used in various electrical and electronic equipments  like video equipments,television sets,mobiles,microprocessor,audio equipments,automobiles and others electrical and electronic equipments. It was developed by Jack kilby in 1958.

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HTTPS  ,  PHP  ,  ASP  ,  SQL  ,  SEO  ,  MMS  ,  IDM  ,  INTEL  ,  PDF  ,  FUP  ,  CC ,BCC  ,  ADCA  ,  DSC  ,  IT  ,  PDA  ,  ALU  ,  API  ,  HD  ,  GIF  ,  CCTV  ,  JAVA  ,  HTTP  ,  JPG  ,  E-MAIL  ,  DNS  ,  MCA  ,  BCA  ,  UPS  ,  CPU  ,  HTML

FULL FORM OF HTTPS

WHAT IS HTTPS

      HTTPS stand for Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure. It is an extension of the Hypertext Transfer Protocol. It is used to secure communication over a computer network and it is widely used on the internet. In HTTPS the communication protocol is encrypted using Transport  Layer Security. The main purpose of HTTPS are to authentication of the accessed website,protection of the privacy and integrity of the exchanged data while transmission. It protect against man in the middle attack. HTTPS provides a assurance that communication is safe.

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IC  ,  PHP  ,  ASP  ,  SQL  ,  SEO  ,  MMS  ,  IDM  ,  INTEL  ,  PDF  ,  FUP  ,  CC  ,  BCC ,  

ADCA  ,  DSC  ,  IT  ,  PDA  ,  ALU  ,  API  ,  HD  ,  GIF  ,  CCTV  ,  JAVA  ,  HTTP  ,  JPG ,

E-MAIL  ,  DNS  ,  MCA  ,  BCA  ,  UPS  ,  CPU  ,  HTML

FULL FORM OF PHP

WHAT IS PHP

     The PHP stand for Hypertext Preprocessor. Earlier it was known as Personal Home Page. PHP is the most popular and widely used server side scripting language for web development. It is used to make the page dynamic and attractive in websites. PHP codes are embedded in HTML source code for making the page dynamic. PHP fulfills most of the requirements in web development such as data base,file handling,Array,graphics,string operations,data processing,file uploads etc. It can be used in any operating system with a web server supports PHP.

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IC  , ASP  ,  SQL  ,  SEO  ,  MMS  ,  IDM  ,  INTEL  ,  PDF  ,  FUP  ,  CC  ,  BCC ,  

ADCA  ,  DSC  ,  IT  ,  PDA  ,  ALU  ,  API  ,  HD  ,  GIF  ,  CCTV  ,  JAVA  ,  HTTP  ,  JPG ,

E-MAIL  ,  DNS  ,  MCA  ,  BCA  ,  UPS  ,  CPU  ,  HTML

FULL FORM OF ASP

WHAT IS ASP

     ASP stand for Active Server Page. It was developed by Microsoft to allow programmers to create a dynamic website. ASP is an HTML page which includes one or more scripts. Scripts are processed by an ASP interpreter on a web server by using input requested for a page to access data from a database before delivering it to the receiver. File Extension is .asp. It supports multiple programming languages such as Java script and c+.

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IC  ,  PHP  ,  SQL  ,  SEO  ,  MMS  ,  IDM  ,  INTEL  ,  PDF  ,  FUP  ,  CC  ,  BCC ,  

ADCA  ,  DSC  ,  IT  ,  PDA  ,  ALU  ,  API  ,  HD  ,  GIF  ,  CCTV  ,  JAVA  ,  HTTP  ,  JPG ,

E-MAIL  ,  DNS  ,  MCA  ,  BCA  ,  UPS  ,  CPU  ,  HTML

FULL FORM OF SQL

WHAT IS SQL

    SQL stand for Structured query Language. It is a popular data manipulation language,which is used to retrieve and manipulate data in a relational database. Initially it was known as SEQUEL (Structured English Query Language),later the name was changed and known as  SQL. SQL is based upon relational algebra and Tuple relational calculus. It was developed by Donald D. Chamberlin and Raymond F Boyce in the early 1970s.  

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IC  ,  PHP  ,  ASP  ,  SEO  ,  MMS  ,  IDM  ,  INTEL  ,  PDF  ,  FUP  ,  CC  ,  BCC ,  

ADCA  ,  DSC  ,  IT  ,  PDA  ,  ALU  ,  API  ,  HD  ,  GIF  ,  CCTV  ,  JAVA  ,  HTTP  ,  JPG ,

E-MAIL  ,  DNS  ,  MCA  ,  BCA  ,  UPS  ,  CPU  ,  HTML

FULL FORM OF SEO

WHAT IS SEO

   The full form SEO is Search Engine Optimization. It is a technique which is used o increase the number of viewers of a web site so that the position of the site will take on higher position in search engine result. SEO involves making certain changes in website design and contents which makes the site more attractive to a search engine.

   Search engine facilitate to provide the best service for their users.It means delivering results on the search engine pages which are not only high quality but also relevant to what the searcher is looking for. In order to do his search engine will scan or crawl various websites for better and relevant results to those who are searching for particular topics or keywords.

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IC  ,  PHP  ,  ASP  ,  SQL  ,  MMS  ,  IDM  ,  INTEL  ,  PDF  ,  FUP  ,  CC  ,  BCC ,  

ADCA  ,  DSC  ,  IT  ,  PDA  ,  ALU  ,  API  ,  HD  ,  GIF  ,  CCTV  ,  JAVA  ,  HTTP  ,  JPG ,

E-MAIL  ,  DNS  ,  MCA  ,  BCA  ,  UPS  ,  CPU  ,  HTML