Saturday, 29 February 2020
FULL FORM OF GOOGLE
WHAT IS GOOGLE
The full form of GOOGLE is Global Organisation of Oriented Group Language of Earth. But Google has not officially full form. It was generated from a word "google"which means a huge number.It is US based multinational company. Presently it is the most popular search engine specialised in internet related services and products. Some of its functional areas are online advertising,search engine,cloud computing ,software etc.
Google was commenced as a research project by Larry Page and Sergey Brin in 1996,both were PhD students. The domain google.com was registered on 14 September 1997 and in the year of 1998,google Corporation was established.
FULL FORM OF COMPUTER
WHAT IS COMPUTER
The computer is a word derived from a word "compute"which means to calculate. In simple word it can be defined that computer is an electronic device which is used for fast calculation.Computer is particularly contains arithmetic and logical unit i.e ALU. Computer contain memory also which helps to store data. Computers can be digital,analog and hybrid based on technology. There are some types of other computers also like personal computer,desktop,super computer,laptops etc.
Computer is also called programming machine because it can not do anything without programme. It takes data from user as a input and process it and produce output to user.
Some says that full form of computer is Common Operating Machine Purposely used for Technological and Educational Research. It is not the accurate full form.
FULL FORM OF CPAC
MEANING OF CPAC
The full form of CPAC is associated for various like conferences and organisations.RELATED TO CONFERENCES -
1. CPAC stand for Conservative Political Action conference. It is an annual gathering of conservative activists in the United States.2. CPAC stand for Castle Point Anime Convention. It is an annual anime convention held in New Jersy in United States.
RELATED TO ORGANISATION
1. CPAC stand for Central Plains Athletic Conference.2. CPAC stand for Cultural Property Advisory Committee of United States.
FULL FORM OF RTI
WHAT IS RTI
The full form of RTI is Right to Information. This act was passed by the parliament in 2005.According to this act it empowers the citizens of India to receive public information which is under the control of government officials. RTI empowers an Indian citizen to inspect and monitor government work by receiving the copies of government documents.This Act is applicable to all states and union territories of India. This act promote accountability and transparency in government institutions and acts as an effective frame work by getting information.
FULL FORM OF SOS
WHAT IS SOS
The full form of SOS is Save our Souls. It is also referred as Save our Ship,its meaning is "if needed'. This code signals that a person is in danger and needs immediate help. The SOS distress code is a sequence of three dots. In international Morse Code,three dots represents letter S and three dots represent letter O.This code was historically used by the ships to give danger signals. It was introduced on 01 April 1905 by the German government in radio regulation .It became the globally standard after it was included in the second international Radiotelegraphic Convention. It became effective on 01 July 1908.It was replaced by Global Maritime Distress and Safety System in 1999.
Friday, 28 February 2020
FULL FORM OF UPI
WHAT IS UPI
UPI stand for Unified Payment Interface. It is an instant real time payment system developed by National Payment Corporation Of India facilitating inter - bank transactions. The interface is regulated by the Reserve Bank of India. UPI works by instantly transferring funds between two banks accounts on a mobile platform. It was implemented on 11 April 2016.It eliminate the need to enter bank details or other sensitive information each time transaction is initiated.WHAT IS XD
MEANING OF XD
The emotion is made up of the letters X and D,where X is the eyes all scrunched up and d represent a big mouth that meaning is laughing. XD has a similar meaning to "LOL" i.e Laughing Out Loud in internet language. So it is a internet slang used while chatting and when any person writes XD it means he is laughing.
FULL FORM OF VGA
WHAT IS VGA
VGA stand for Video Graphics Array Connector. It is a 15 pin connector. It was provided on many video cards,computer monitors,laptop computers,projectors and high definition television sets. In laptop computers or other small devices ,a mini - VGA port was used in place of the ideal size VGA connector.
FULL FORM OF VDU
WHAT IS VDU
The full form of VDU is Visual Display Unit. It display images generated by a computer or other electronic device. The term VDU is often used synonymously with monitor. It can also refer to another type of display called digital projector. VDU may be peripheral devices or may be integrated with the other components.In earlier days VDU were primarily cathode ray tube (CRT) display and had a diagonal size of 13 inches or less. Today computers comes with VDU that are 20'' to 30'' in size. Due to the growth in LCD,plasma,and LED technology ,manufacturing large screens is much more cost effective than before.
FULL FORM OF VPN
WHAT IS VPN
VPN stand for Virtual Private Network. It extend a private network across a public network and allows users to send and receive data across shared or public networks as if their computing devices were directly connected to the private network. Application running on a computing device e.g desktop,laptop,smartphone etc. It may benefit from the functionality,security and management of the private network.This technology was developed to allow remote users and branch offices to access corporate applications and resources. To ensure security,the private network connection is established using an encrypted layered tunneling protocol and VPN users use authentication methods,including password or certificates to access to the VPN.
A VPN is created by establishing a virtual point to point connection through the use of dedicated circuits or with tunneling protocols over existing networks.
Thursday, 27 February 2020
FULL FORM OF SUV
WHAT IS SUV
SUV stand for Sport Utility Vehicle. It is strong,robust and larger in size than usual vehicle. SUVs are the cars with a sporty and powerful look. The sitting position of the passengers in the SUV are above the normal average position of a car .SUVs are the cars with a sporty and powerful look. SUVs are vehicles basically designed for off - roading and for generating more powers in term of ride.FULL FORM OF MUV
WHAT IS MUV
MUV stand for Multipurpose Utility Vehicle. MUV is a subtype of SUV. It is basically more urban kind of version of sporty and rugged SUV. It has a city van like shape and are cheaper as compared compared to SUVs. MUV are the family cars with large passenger capacity as compared to normal five seated car.MUV are best for large families. They are not only low on the budget side as well as low fuel average consumption. It is not sporty and has less powerful and more fuel efficient engines.
FULL FORM OF XUV
WHAT IS XUV
XUV stand for crossover utility vehicle. It is basically a kind of hybrid car. It contains a variety of features from MUVs and SUVs both. XUV is the term used by companies like TATA and Mahindra in India for their cars which they manufacture. These cars have different architecture and are a mixture of both sporty and urban touch. XUVs possess roading capabilities along with fuel efficient and good for urban use.WHAT IS PIXEL
WHAT IS PIXELS
The picture on a monitor is made up of thousand of tiny coloured dots called pixels so it is the smallest controllable element of a picture represented on the screen. Each pixel is a sample of an original image ,more samples provides more accurate representations of the original. The intensity of each pixel is variable. In colour imaging systems,a colour is typically represented by three or four components intensities such as red,green and blue or cyan,magneta,yellow and black.FULL FORM OF RAM
WHAT IS RAM
RAM stand for Random Access Memory. It is internal memory of the computer that can be read from as well as written to is called RAM. When there is a talk about memory in connection with computer usually means the RAM.The Random Access Memory is volatile i.e it contents are lost when power is turned off. It has limited storage capacity.
FULL FORM OF ROM
WHAT IS ROM
ROM stand for Read Only Memory. All computers have internal memory to store programs and data while computer is running. It is one type of main/internal memory of the computer.In this memory,information once stored remains fixed and cannot be changed. So ROM can only be read and used ,it cannot be changed and written on to. ROM contains a set of start-up instructions i.e what to do when a computer is turned on. The contents of ROM remains stored when power is turned off.
FULL FORM OF MAN
WHAT IS MAN
MAN stand for Metropolitan Area Network. It is a large computer network which extends to a city,large campus or region. Larger than Local Area Network but smaller than Wide Area Network. It is a networks of interconnection of several local area networks in a metropolitan area through the use of point to point connections between them.FULL FORM OF WAN
WHAT IS WAN
WAN stands for Wide Area Network. It is a telecommunication network that spread over a large geographical area for the purpose of computer networking. WAN is normally used by big business and government organisations as for education purpose. WAN is used to relay data to staff,students,buyers and suppliers from various location. This mode of telecommunication allows a business to effectively carry out its daily function irrespective of location. Typically it uses TCP/IP protocol with help of devices like router,switch etc.FULL FORM OF LAN
WHAT IS LAN
LAN stand for Local Area Network. Local Area Network shares common wired line or wireless line to group a bunch of computers and other related devices to a server. LAN connects computer and other devices in a particular area. For instance home,office,college or any other building providing high speed internet connectivity. LAN is generally used to connect computers with devices such as printers,scanners etc.FULL FORM OF ISP
WHAT IS ISP
The full form of ISP is Internet Service Provider. It is a company that provides access to the internet through wired or wireless connection. The internet service providers are as Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited i.e BSNL,Airtel,Vodafone,Idea,Jio etc. User can choose any ISP company according to his/her requirement.FULL FORM OF WIFI HOTSPOT
WHAT IS WIFI HOTSPOT
WiFi stand for Wireless Fidelity. WiFi hotspot is a physical point from where internet access can be done in close proximity. Wireless Local Area Network i.e WLAN is protocol to serve Wi-Fi network access which will be available through router that connects Internet Service Provider.Wi-Fi can be used on several types of devices like personal computer ,smart phones digital camera,tablet computers etc. It is less secure than wired connection because intruder need not required physical connection to use the Wi-Fi.
FULL FORM OF TCP
WHAT IS TCP
TCP stand for Transmission control protocol. It is a set of protocol or rules and procedure that govern communication among computers over the internet. The entire internet protocol suite is commonly known as TCP/IP ,it is one of the core protocols of the internet protocol suite. It was developed by Vint Cerf and Bob Kahn in 1978.It is the suit of communication protocols which connect network devices on the internet. It TCP decides how the data will be exchanged over the internet trough end to end communications. It include how the data should be arranged into packets is bundle of information,address sent and received at the destination. TCP is also used to interconnect network devices in a private network such as intranet or extranet.
FULL FORM OF TT
WHAT IS TT
TT is known as Tetanus Vaccine. It is an inactive vaccine used to prevent tetanus. During childhood,five doses are recommended. In cases with high - risk injuries who are not fully immunised,tetanus antitoxin may also be recommended.Tetanus antiserum was developed in 1890 with its protective effect lasting a few weeks. The tetanus toxic vaccine was developed in 1924.
SCHEDULE OT TT
The World Health Organisation (WHO) recommends six doses in childhood starting at six weeks of age .Four doses of DTaP are to be given in early childhood. The first dose should be around two months of age,the second at four months,the third at six months and fourth from fifteen to 18 month of age. The fifth dose should be given to four to six year old.Wednesday, 26 February 2020
FULL FORM OF TB
WHAT IS TB
TB stand for Tuberculosis. It is a infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria.ABOUT TUBERCULOSIS
Tuberculosis generally affects the lungs but it can also affect other parts of the body. Most infection do not have symptoms so it is called latent tuberculosis.SYMPTOMS OF TUBERCULOSIS
The main symptoms of active tuberculosis are a chronic cough with blood containing mucus,fever,night sweats and weight loss. Infection of other organ can have a wide range of symptoms.Tuberculosis is spread through the air when tuberculosis patient of lung infection cough,spit,speak or sneeze.
FULL FORM OF SMS
WHAT IS SMS
SMS stand for Short Message Service. It is a communication protocol that allows to exchange text messages between mobile devices. SMS can be sent by mobile phones,smart phones,computers,laptop,tablet etc. All telecommunication companies the facility to send SMS.It was originally designed as a part of GSM,but then after it was available on the CDMA phones also. It was developed in the Franco - German GSM cooperation in 1984 by Friedhelm Hillebrand and Bernad Ghillebiert.
FULL FORM OF STD
WHAT IS STD
The full form of STD is Subscriber Trunk Dialing. It is also called Subscriber Toll Dialing. It is used to allow subscriber to dial trunk calls a long distance outside a particular boundary without operator assistance. This system specifies STD codes for each area,called area codes. These code must be dialed by the subscriber before the phone number to make a call.WHAT IS X-RAY
WHAT IS X-RAY
X- rays make up X- radiation. It is a form of high energy electromagnetic radiation. X- rays wavelengths are shorter than those of uv rays and longer than gamma rays. It is also known as Rontgen radiation .German scientist Wilhelm Roentgen discovered it on 8 Nov ,1895.He named it X- radiation which is popularly known as X- rays.USES OF X- RAY
The X- ray most commonly used in radiography to help in detect or diagnose the disease which are as follows -1. To detect bone fracture
2. To detect the infections such as Pneumonia,tuberculosis etc
3. To detect the calcification like kidney stones or vascular calcification.
4. To detect some tuners.
5. To detect the Arthritis in joints.
6. To detect the bone loss such as osteoporosis.
7. It is used in dental treatment like to detect the root infection.
8. To detect the digestive problem.
9. To detect the blood vessel blockage.
Apart from the above uses of X- ray it is also used to diagnose of other diseases also.
FULL FORM OF YAHOO
WHAT IS YAHOO
YAHOO stand for Yet Another Hierarchically Organised Oracle. Yahoo is an American technology company. It provides so many services Yahoo Mail,Yahoo News,Web Portal,Yahoo Finance,advertising,online mapping,social media website etc.ESTABLISHMENT AND HEADQUARTER OF YAHOO
Yahoo was formed by Jerry Yang and David File in Jan 1994.They were electrical engineering students. Its headquarter is in Sunnyvale California.FULL FORM OF URL
WHAT IS URL
The full form of URL is Uniform Resource Locator. It is the address of a resource which can be a specific webpage or file on internet. It is also known as wed address when it is used with http. It was created by Tim Berners -Lee.Every URL has the following information -
1.The protocol
2. A colon with two slashes.
3. A host ,normally called a domain name but sometimes known as IP address.
4. A colon followed by a port number.
5. Full path of resource.
The URL of a web page is displayed above on the page in the address bar .The URL is look like this
http://www.fullexpand.com/full-form
From the above example we can understand -
PROTOCOL - http
HOST OR DOMAIN - www.fullexpand.com
PATH OF RESOURCE - / full-form
FULL FORM OF WWF
WHAT IS WWF
WWF stand for World Wide Fund for nature. It is an international non -governmental organisation.ESTABLISHMENT AND HEADQUARTER OF WWF
WWF was established on 29 April 1961 and its headquarter is in Gland, Vaud Switzerland.PURPOSE OF ORGANISATION
The followings are the purpose of this organisation.1. Improve the conservation efforts,increase the environmental awareness to protect the species which are going to be extinct.
2. Implementation of community Livelihood Improvement Program to connect the conservation of marine turtles and the community wellbeing.
3.Conserving the world's biological diversity.
4. Ensuring the use of renewable natural resources is sustainable.
5. Promoting the reduction of pollution and wasteful consumption.
FULL FORM OF WTO
WHAT IS WTO
The WTO stand for World Trade Organisation. It is the organisation which dealing with the rules of trade between nations.ESTABLISHMENT AND HEADQUARTER OF WTO
WTO is established in Jan 5, 1995 replacing the General Agreement on Tariffs and trade (GATT) which was established in 1948. Its headquarter is in Geneva.
FUNCTION OF WTO
WTO has following key objective -1. To set and implement rules for international trades.
2.WTO provides a forum for negotiating and monitoring further trade liberalization.
3. It resolves the trade disputes among the nation if arise.
4. It increase the transparency of decision making process.
5. It corporates with other major international economic institutions involved in global economic management.
6. It help developing countries to be benefitted from the global trading system.
FULL FORM OF WWE
WHAT IS WWE
The full form of WWE is World Wrestling Entertainment. It is an American privately controlled entertainment company primarily dealing in professional wrestling. This was started as Capitol Wrestling corporation in 1952,which promoted under the banner of the World Wide Wrestling Federation and later the World wrestling Federation. In 1982,it was sold to the same family's Titan sports company. The name was this company was caged in 2002 as World Wrestling Entertainment and simplified to WWE in 2001.Tuesday, 25 February 2020
FULL FORM OF WC
WHAT IS WC
WC stand for Water Closet. This is a toilet that employs water to flush waste down through a drainage to a separate septic tank for later disposal. It is mostly located indoors. The opposite of this would be a pit latrine which is also a toilet that required no water for flushing because the waste goes straight to the septic chamber which is located outdoors. Water Closet was invented in England around 1870.FULL FORM OF XML
WHAT IS XML
XML stand for Extensible Markup language that is used to encode the document that can be recognised by human and machine both. A data is stored in XML format is easy to understand and modify. This format was designed to transport and store data in a specific format. The XML has the three characteristics Simplicity, Generality and Usability. It was invented in the year 1998.WHAT IS ZIP FILE
WHAT IS ZIP FILE
ZIP is an archive file format that support lossless data compression. A ZIP file may contain one or more files or directories that may have been compressed. ZIP files generally use the file extension .zip or .ZIP. The ZIP file format a number of compression algorithms,through DEFLATE is the most common.ADVANTAGE OF ZIP FILES
The most advantage of ZIP files is for software downloads. Zipping a software program decreases the time of downloading and keeps so many files nicely organised in the single ZIP file.Another advantage is while sending photos by e-mail. Instead of sending each mail individually or saving each image one by one from a website,the sender can put the files in a ZIP archive so that only one file needs to be transferred.
HOW TO OPEN A ZIP FILE
1. Save the .zip file extension to the desktop. If compressed file was downloaded from a website ,it may be saved in the downloads folder in documents or users directory.2. Launch WinZip from start menu or desktop shortcut. Open the compressed file by clicking File>Open. If system has the compressed file extension associated with WinZip program,then just double click on the file.
3. Select all the files and folders inside the compressed file or folders that want to be opened .
4. Click unzip and choose the destination folder to place the extracting file to be restored
5. Open the extracted file from the stored destination.
FULL FORM OF ZIP
WHAT IS ZIP
ZIP Stand for Zone Improvement Plan. ZIP code is a postal code used by the United States Communication Service. This system was implemented in 1963. It was recommended that the mail travels a lot with efficiency and quickly if senders use the ZIP code in the postal address. The essential format consist of 5 digits.FULL FORM OF HDFC
WHAT IS HDFC
The full form of HDFC is Housing Development Finance Corporation. It is one of the leaders in the Indian housing finance market. Its headquarter is in Mumbai,India. It mainly provides housing loans to people to buy houses ,it also provides loan to the builders for the residential projects. It also has three representative offices in London,Dubai and Singapore to offer home loan projects.HISTORY OF HDFC
HDFC was established as a public limited company on 17 October 1977.It was promoted by the Industrial Credit and Investment Corporation of India. In 1980 HDFC introduced loan linked deposit scheme.FULL FORM OF ICICI
WHAT IS ICICI
ICICI stand for Credit and Investment Corporation of India. It was the parent company of ICICI bank which was merged into ICICI bank in 2002.After merger it became ICICI bank. Its headquarter is in Mumbai,Maharashtra,India. This bank is operating almost 17 countries. It is one of the leading bank in private sector of India.HISTORY
Industrial Credit and Investment Corporation of India was founded in 1994,ICICI entered in the banking industry by establishing ICICI bank limited as its banking subsidiary. In 2002 Directors of ICICI and ICICI bank approved the reverse merger of ICICI parent company into ICICI bank subsidiary.
FULL FORM OF EDTA
WHAT IS EDTA
EDTA stand for Ethylenediamineteraacetic Acid.It is a chemical used for both industrial and medical purposes.It was synthesized for the first time in 1925 by Ferdinand Munz.It is an aminopolycarboxylic acid and a colorless,water soluble solid.It is widely used to dissolve limescale.Monday, 24 February 2020
FULL FORM OF HP
WHAT IS HP
The full form of HP is Hewlett-Packard. It is an American based multinational company which provides hardware and software related products and services. It's headquarter is in Palo Alto,california,USA.Its logo is lowercase "hp"in italic letters inside a circle.HP was founded by William Hewlett and Dave Packard in 1939.
FULL FORM OF PF
WHAT IS PF
PF stand for Provident Fund .It is a retirement benefit scheme in which a small portion of the employees salary is deducted every month and deposited with the government. At the time of retirement this amount is paid back to the employee.The process is monitored by the Employee Provident Fund Organisation of India. Any organisation which has more than 20 employee must register with the EPFO. The EPFO's activities are managed by Ministry of Labour and Employment.
The entire PF amount can be withdrawn after retirement or leaving the organisation. In case of death of the employee,the nominee or legal heir of the employee can withdraw the PF amount.
FULL FORM OF EWS
WHAT IS EWS
The full form of EWS is Economically Weaker Section. EWS is a subcategory of people of India who belongs to general category and whose annual income is less than 8 lakh and do not belong to any other reserved category such as SC/ST/OBC.The meaning of EWS is defined by the government of India. It is different from economically backward class (EBC) and most economically class (MEBC).The central government has introduced 10% reservation quota for the economically weaker sections of general category candidates.
CRITERIA FOR EWS
1. Family income should be less than Rs 8 lakh per annum.
2. Agricultural land should be less than 5 acres.
3. Area of the residential flat should be less than 1000 sq ft.
4.Area of the residential plot should be less than 100/200 sq yards.
The rules may change by government by time to time.
FULL FORM OF P.hD
WHAT IS P.hD
P.hD stand for Doctor of Philosophy. It refers to original Greek meaning which is "love of wisdom".It is a prestigious and one of the highest academic degree conferred by any university. It is a post graduate programme and takes years of research and seeker of degree has to publish his or her work to be awarded with a PhD degree. It takes at least three years of supervision of research work. The objective of the P.hD degree is to prepare leading scientist and researchers.FULL FORM OF TC
WHAT IS TC
TC stand for Transfer Certificate. It is a certificate issued by the school after course completion that is after 10th and 12 th. Apart from this if student is leaving from school in any standard school provides a TC which is required to get admission in another school. TC contain some important information which is mandatory to get admission in another school like students full name,parents name,date of birth of the students,his character and details of fee deposit etc.FULL FORM OF ETC
WHAT IS ETC
ETC stand for Et cetra. It is a Latin word which is used in the place wher continuation is required in similar terms. This Latin word is adopted in English.With the undermentioned example it can be understand -
For instance in grocery shop keeper sells rice,pulses,flour,gram etc. Here etc is used which means there is no need to write all the items sold by grocery shop keeper,after using etc it is understood that he sells all items related to grocery.
FULL FORM OF ESI
WHAT IS ESI
The full form of ESI is Employee's State Insurance. It is a health insurance scheme for Indian workers to provide them medical and cash benefit. It is managed and controlled by Employees State Insurance Corporation. ESI is an autonomous corporation under ministry of labour and Employment,government of India.OBJECTIVE OF ESI ACT,1948
This act was implemented for the benefit of factory employees. This include sickness and medical treatment along with maternity and disablements and treatment to their dependents. The following benefits are provided under ESI act which are as follows -
1. Medical Benefit
2. Sickness Benefit
3. Dependents Benefits
4. Maternity Benefit
5. Dependents Benefit
6. Funeral Expenses
FULL FORM OF MC
WHAT IS MC
The full form of MC is Menstrual Cycle. It is the regular natural changes that happens in the female reproductive system. The first cycle usually starts between twelve and fifteen years of age and continues until the age of 45.After this age menstrual cycle stops this is called menopause. The age of menopause is depends upon the physical and psychological condition of the women. It means the age of menopause may vary in different women. The average length of menstrual cycle is of 28 days which is divided into four different phases.PHASES OF MENSTRUAL CYCLE
The menstrual cycle is divided into four phases -
1. Menstrual Phase -
In this phase broken down lining of the uterus comes out from the vagina in the form of blood. This bleeding usually lasts for 3-44 days.
2.Follicular Phase -
It starts after menstrual phase when bleeding stops. In this phase the follicle prepares to release the egg. Usually only one follicle develops into an egg.
3. Ovulatory Phase -
This phase begins around 14 th day of cycle. In this phase ,the egg is released from the ovary and presented into the fallopian tube. If sperm is not present in the fallopian tube,the fertilisation does not occur and the egg disintegrates within 24 hours.
4. Luteal Phase -
In this phase the remains of the follicle which is called corpus lutenum breaks down if the fertilization did not occur in the previous phase. It leads to the disintegration of inner lining of uterus that causes bleeding or the onset of menstrual phase.
FULL FORM OF DP
WHAT IS DP
Full form of DP is Display Picture. It represent a photo which is used to upload on a social networking site like Twitter,Facebook. It is a highlighted picture of a person on social media or other internet that profile represent his visual identity. It is also known as profile picture.FULL FORM OF ICU
WHAT IS ICU
The full form of ICU is Intensive Care Unit. It is a special unit of a hospital that facilitate intensive care and life support to patients suffering from a serious injury or illness. Intensive care units look after the patients with severe and life threatening injuries or illness which needs constant and close monitoring by a team of specialised doctors and nurses. The team is trained to handle the critically ill or severely injured patients.EQUIPMENTS AVAILABLE IN ICU
The following medical equipment are available in ICU to cater the emergencies.
1. Mechanical Ventilators
2. Infusion Pump
3. External Pacemaker
4. Dialysis Machine
5. ECG Machine
6. Defibrillator
7. Blood Warmer
8. BP and Pulse Monitor
9. Feeding tubes,Suction tubes etc
CASES THAT REQUIRED SPECIAL TREATMENT IN ICU
The following are the the illness and injury that requires special treatment in the ICU-
1. Patient in Coma
2. After a major surgery
3. Accident Cases which requires major surgery and needs life support.
4. Severe heart problem like heart attack.
5. Problem in Respiratory system due to asthma or complicated pneumonia.
6.Liver problems and kidney failure cases which requires dialysis.
FULL FORM OF CBI
WHAT IS CBI
The full form of CBI is Central Bureau Of Investigation.ESTABLISHMENT AND HEADQUARTER
It was established in 1941 as the Special Police Establishment to manage the domestic security. It was renamed as CBI on 1 st April 1963.It's headquarter is in New Delhi.
FUNCTION OF CBI
The head of the CBI is usually a senior IPS officer. CBI works under the Prime Minister of India. Its motto is "Industry,Impartiality and Integrity."
The following are the function of CBI
1. It takes the preventive measures to control terrorism .
2. It investigate all types of crime in India and if required outside of India also.
3. It handle the case of financial frauds.
4. It resolved the complicated cases of any state if recommended by the state.
5. Provide leadership and direction to the police forces in fighting corruption.
FULL FORM OF CV
FULL FORM OF CV
The full form of CV is Curriculum Vitae. It is a written overview of individual's educational qualifications and other experiences which he possess. It is a complete profile of a candidate including the following information like his full name,phone number,address,e-mail id,educational qualifications,hobbies,achievements,soft skills,languages known,computer skills,career objective,marital status etc. The size of an ideal CV should not be more than 2 or 3 A4 size pages.CV does not include photo,salary history of previous job,reason of leaving the previous job,references. These details may be provided in addition if it is asked by the employer.
WRITING TIPS FOR CV
1. Write educational qualification,work experience and skills related to the job.2. Use a suitable template to structure CV nicely. It helps employer to understand CV in first look.
3.The qualification and experience which is written in the CV must have proof and may be shown whenever it is asked to show by employer. There should be no spelling or grammatical mistakes.
Sunday, 23 February 2020
FULL FORM OF CTC
WHAT IS CTC
The full form of CTC is Cost to Company. It is the annual salary package of an employee given by a company or organisation. It indicates the total expenses that a company/organisation spends on an employee in a year.CTC is not the basic salary of the employee. It also includes the facilities given to the employee during his service period.
CTC= Gross Salary+incentives+other expenses
It is evident that CTC is not only the salary,but it also include others facilities provided by the company like meal,medical facility,phone bill,house facility. travel allowances etc.
FULL FORM OF DSP
WHAT IS DSP
DSP stand for Deputy Superintendent of Police. DSP is a state police officer who represents state police force of India. DSP is equivalent rank to Assistant Commissioner of Police. Inspectors are also promoted to this rank after rendering the certain years of service.ELIGIBILITY FOR DSP
The candidates who are seeking to become DSP have to appear in the state level exam conducted by the State Public Service Commission. The candidate who qualify this exam undergo probationary training before getting the rank of DSP.
Candidate must have the following eligibility criteria for becoming the DSP which are as follows-
1. He must be a citizen of India.
2. He must have completed graduation in any stream from a recognised university.
3. He must attain the age of 21 year and should not be more than 30 years of age. For SC/ST candidate there is a relaxation of 5 years in the upper age limit.
4.Apart from the above educational eligibility candidate must have some physical standard which is notify by the advertisement.
FULL FORM OF DDT
WHAT IS DDT
DDT stand for Dichloro Diphenyl Trichloroethane. DDT is a tasteless,colorless and odorless substance. It is poisonous for human and animals. Basically it is used agriculture and farming to kill the insects and protect the crops. It has the insecticidal properties.The molecular formula of DDT is C14 H19 CL. It is highly hydrophobic and not soluble in water but it is soluble in most of the organic solvents such as oil and facts. When it is sprayed on plants ,the insects residing on plants are comes in contact to it ,it affects the insects neuron which lead to death.
FULL FORM OF DC
WHAT IS DC
DC stand for Direct Current .Direct Current is the unidirectional flow of electric charge carriers. The intensity of the direct current can vary with time ,but the direction of the current remains same at all time.In a DC circuit electrons moves from the negative or minus pole and move towards the positive or plus. Direct current is produced by electrochemically and photovoltaic cells and batteries. Most electronic and computer hardware needs DC to function.
FULL FORM OF BSc
WHAT IS MEANING OF B.Sc
The full form of BSc is Bachelor of science. It is an undergraduate academic degree in the field of science and technology. It is a three year course. It is academic degree course for the science students after the passing the 12 th class examination.TYPES OF B.Sc DEGREE
B.Sc degree is of two types first is BSc honours and second is B.Sc general. Both the degree awarded at undergraduate level but there are slightly difference from each other. B.Sc honours is designed to impart advanced theoretical and practical knowledge usually gives emphasis on a specific subject.
ELIGIBILITY FOR ADMISSION IN B.Sc
The students who are seeking for admission in B.Sc,they must be completed 12 th class from a recognised board with subjects Physics,Chemistry,Biology and Math. Students can choose the stream according to their interest.
FULL FORM OF BSF
WHAT IS BSF
The full form of BSF is Border security Force. BSF is a paramilitary force of India. The purpose of this force is to guard our country from border side. They prevent the infiltration from the border side. The administrative control of this force is under Home Ministry of India.ESTABLISHMENT AND HEADQUARTER OF BSF
This force is established on 1 December 1965 to see the importance of this force after attacking by Pakistan on Sardar post,Chhar bet and Beria Bet in 1965.This force was established to ensure the security of borders and handle the issue related to borders. The headquarter of BSF is in New Delhi.
FUNCTION OF BSF IN PEACE TIME
BSF performs different task in war time as well as in peace time.
1.BSF provides protection among the people residing near the border areas.
2. BSF prevents infiltration and unauthorized exit from the border.
3. BSF prevents Cross border crime and illegal activities like smuggling.
FUNCTION OF BSF IN WAR TIME
BSF performs the crucial role during war time for which it is established.
1. BSF protects the vital installations like air fields,other important defence establishments which are near by border from the enemy commandoes,para troopers ,etc.
2. BSF performs special task entrusted to BSF with collaboration with army.
3. BSF guide the army about areas of border.
4. BSF performs anti -infiltration activities in the areas specified by the army.
Saturday, 22 February 2020
FULL FORM OF BCE
WHAT IS BCE
Full form of BCE is Before Common Era. It is used the same way as the traditional abbreviation BC (Before Christ) and also has the same meaning .BCE is a recent term that is used in place of BC. For instance 100 BC and 100 BCE has the same meaning.Most of the countries and educational institute have officially replaced the traditional abbreviation AD/BC with CE/BCE system.
FULL FORM OF CC
WHAT IS CC
CC stand for Carbon Copy. When a e-mail is sent to one person there is a space "To"field in this field the recipient's address is typed.when an e-mail is to be sent more than one person then address typed in the "Cc" and "Bcc" field.A carbon copy or Cc message is an e-mail that is copied to one or more recipients.Both the main recipient and Cc recipients can see all the addresses the message was sent to.
ALSO SEE THE FULL FORMS OF FOLLOWINGS -
IC , PHP , ASP , SQL , SEO , MMS , IDM , INTEL , PDF , FUP , BCC ,
ADCA , DSC , IT , PDA , ALU , API , HD , GIF , CCTV , JAVA , HTTP , JPG ,
E-MAIL , DNS , MCA , BCA , UPS , CPU , HTML
FULL FORM OF BCC
WHAT IS BCC
BCC stand for Blind Carbon Copy. When a e-mail is sent to one person there is a space "To"field in this field the recipient's address is typed.when an e-mail is to be sent more than one person then address typed in the "Cc" and "Bcc" fields.ADVANTAGE OF BCC
Blind carbon copy is a useful way to let other see an e-mail which is sent without the main recipient knowing.It is faster than sending the original message and then forwarding the sent message to the other recipients.It is a good netiquettee to use Bcc when copying a message to many people.This prevents the e-mail address from being captured by someone in the list who might use them for spamming purposes.
ALSO SEE THE FULL FORMS OF FOLLOWINGS -
IC , PHP , ASP , SQL , SEO , MMS , IDM , INTEL , PDF , FUP , CC , BCC ,
ADCA , DSC , IT , PDA , ALU , API , HD , GIF , CCTV , JAVA , HTTP , JPG ,
E-MAIL , DNS , MCA , BCA , UPS , CPU , HTML
FULL FORM OF ADCA
WHAT IS ADCA
ADCA stand for Advance Diploma in Computer Application.It is a computer course conducted by many universities which contains the syllabus from the field of computers,internet,operating system,office automation,hardware maintenance,programming languages etc.ALSO SEE THE FULL FORMS OF FOLLOWINGS -
IC , PHP , ASP , SQL , SEO , MMS , IDM , INTEL , PDF , FUP , CC , BCC ,
ADCA , DSC , IT , PDA , ALU , API , HD , GIF , CCTV , JAVA , HTTP , JPG ,
E-MAIL , DNS , MCA , BCA , UPS , CPU , HTML
FULL FORM OF ASI
WHAT IS ASI
ASI stand for Archaeological Survey of India.It function under the Ministry of culture.FUNCTION OF ASI
This organisation does the archaeological research and protect of cultural heritage of the country.It's primarily responsibility for the maintenance of ancient monuments,archaeological sites and other national importance.
It regulates the archaeological work,it can say that ASI aims to explore,excavate,conserve,preserve and protect the monuments and various important national and international sites.
FULL FORM OF MLA
WHAT IS MLA
MLA stand for Member of Legislative Assembly.MLA is elected by voters of the constituency.CRITERIA FOR BECOMING MLA
There are some basic criteria for becoming a member of legislative assembly which are as follow-
1. The candidate must be an Indian citizen.
2. He must be a voter of any constituency.
3. He must be completed atleast the age of 25 years.
4. He should not be mad or insolvent.
RESPONSIBILITIES OF AN MLA
1. He is responsible for development in his constituency.
2. He is responsible for raising local issues of his constituency in front of state government through legislative assembly.
3. He is responsible for redressel of grievance and aspiration of his constituency.
FULL FORM OF SDO
MEANING OF SDO
SDO stand for Sub Divifficer.The sub divisional officer is the chief civil officer of the sub-division.Sub-divisional officer may be appointed in different departments of government like engineering,civil,water,central public works department,electricity,Military engineering Services etc.ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR SDO
The minimum qualification required to appear in this exam is Diploma or equivalent qualification in relevant discipline of engineering.
The age limit is between 21 to 30 years (Age relaxation is given to SC/ST candidate as per government rules)
Recruitment is done through the state Staff Selection Commission.
FULL FORM OF BE
WHAT IS BE
Full form of BE is Bachelor of Engineering.It is a four year undergraduate degree course in engineering.This degree course is awarded in many countries like India,South Africa,Russia,Canada, Malasia,United Kingdom,New Zealand,United states and other more countries.This degree is awarded by IIT's,NIT's,states and central universities and many other private institute in many branches of engineering.ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR BE
The students seeking for admission in BE must have completed 12 th from a recognised board with subjects Physics,Chemistry and Mathematics.Percentage of marks varies from university to university.
BRANCHES OF BE
1. Mechanical Engineering
2. Computer Science and Engineering
3. Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering
4. Electrical Engineering
5. Civil Engineering
6. Chemical Engineering
7. Aerospace Engineering
8.Textile Engineering
9. Mining Engineering
10.Information Technology etc
The duration of these courses are 4 years in India,but it can vary according to the country.
FULL FORM OF PUC
WHAT IS PUC
PUC stand for Pollution Under control.It belongs to a document which is mandatory for all vehicles like two wheelers,four wheelers and other commercial vehicles.This document/certificate is issued by the state transport department of a state after throughly checking a vehicle on standard parameter of pollution control.The emission test is conducted for petrol vehicles and free acceleration smoke test is conducted for diesel vehicles.The validity of PUC certificate is three to six months.This certificate is must to carry with vehicle and it is to be produced whenever asked by traffic police,else individual may be punished under section 190(2) of Motor Vehicle Act.
FULL FORM OF ILO
WHAT IS ILO
ILO stand for International Labour Organisation.It is a united nations agency whose motive is to advance social justice and promote decent work by setting international labour standard.ESTABLISHMENT AND HEADQUARTER OF ILO
ILO was formed on 29 October 1919. Its headquarter is in Geneva,Switzerland.
MOTIVE OF ILO
The International Labour Organisation has set up a system of international labour standard aimed at promoting opportunity for women and men to get decent and productive work,in condition of equality,freedom,security and dignity.It also provides the technical assistance to other developing nations.
ALSO SEE THE FULL FORMS OF -
PFRDA , NABARD , SIDBI , NHB , TRAI , BIS , ISSDA , NASSCOM , RBI
, ILO , IPL , UGC , ISI , ISO , ISRO , FIFA , FAO , FSSAI , DRDO , RRB
, CAG , CDS , SSB , IBPS , ICC , IIT , CID , CBSE , NCC , FBI , ICSE
, UNICEF , WHO , UNO , BBC , BCCI , UNESCO , NASA
Friday, 21 February 2020
FULL FORM OF DSC
WHAT IS DSC
DSC stand for Digital Signature Certificate.It is a secured digital key issued by a certifying authority for the purpose of validating and certifying the identity of an individual or organisation.This certificate acts as a proof of identity of an individual for a definite purpose.A digital signature can be presented electronically to prove one's identity to access information on internet and to sign a document digitally.A digital signature certificate contains information about the users name,pincode,email address,country,date of issue,date of expiry and name of the issuing authority.
TYPES OF DSC
Depending on the requirement DSC is of three types-
1. CLASS-1 CERTIFICATE
This certificate confirms that the information in the application provided by the subscriber matches with the information stored in the consumer database.
2. CLASS-2 CERTIFICATE
This certificate is also verifies a person against a trusted,pre-verified database.This certificate is relevant to situations where risk and consequences of data compromise are moderate. This type of certificate is generally issued to the director and signatory authorities of a company or an organisation.
3. CLASS-3 CERTIFICATE
Class 3 type certificate is the highest level certificate.To get this certificate the son needs to present himself in front of a registration authority and prove his/her identity only then it is issued.
ADVANTAGE OF DIGITAL SIGNATURE CERTIFICATE
1. AUTHENTICATION
It is used to authenticate the personal information and details of a person while doing business online.
2. REDUCING TIME AND COST
With the help of DSC a PDF file can be signed and sent it to receiver quickly,instead of signing a hard copy of a document.It reduce the cost of paper.The digital signature certificate holder is not required to present physically to authorise a business.
3. DATA SAFETY
The digitally signed documens cannot be altered or edited so the data remains safe and secure.
ALSO SEE THE FULL FORMS OF FOLLOWINGS -
IC , PHP , ASP , SQL , SEO , MMS , IDM , INTEL , PDF , FUP , CC , BCC ,
ADCA , DSC , IT , PDA , ALU , API , HD , GIF , CCTV , JAVA , HTTP , JPG ,
E-MAIL , DNS , MCA , BCA , UPS , CPU , HTML
FULL FORM OF ACP
WHAT IS ACP
ACP stand for Assistant Commissioner of Police.It is the post given to the police officer of the rank of Assistant Superintendent of Police or Deputy Superintendent of Police.It is the higher rank in the Indian Police Service.This rank is achieved by either by direct selection through Union Public Service Commission or by promoted from the state police cadre after successful completion of 15-20 years of service.In both ways minimum educational qualification is graduation.RESPONSIBILITIES OF ACP
1. ACP is responsible for controlling the administration and daily operations of the department like a criminal and other related offences.
2. To provide citizens view to implement in police department's policies,actions and decisions.
3. He is responsible to perform his duties according to the rules and regulations and abide by the laws of the constitution.
4. He is responsible for producing the required reports to his higher authority whenever demanded.
FULL FORM OF IPL
WHAT IS IPL
The full form of IPL is Indian Premier League.It is a 20-20 cricket tournament introduced by Board of control of Cricket In India in 2008.In IPl not only Indian players are participated but overseas players also participated in IPL.IPL TEAMS
IPL teams represents different cities in India which are as follows-
1. Rajasthan Royals
2. Chennai Super Kings
3. Deccan Charges
4. Royal Challengers Bangalore
5. Mumbai Indians
6. Kolkata Knight Riders
7. Kings XI Punjab
8.Sunrise Hyderabad
9. Rising Pune Supergiant
ALSO SEE THE FULL FORMS OF -
PFRDA , NABARD , SIDBI , NHB , TRAI , BIS , ISSDA , NASSCOM , RBI
, ILO , IPL , UGC , ISI , ISO , ISRO , FIFA , FAO , FSSAI , DRDO , RRB
, CAG , CDS , SSB , IBPS , ICC , IIT , CID , CBSE , NCC , FBI , ICSE
, UNICEF , WHO , UNO , BBC , BCCI , UNESCO , NASA
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